combats free radicals
Free radicals are produced as a normal consequence of biochemical processes in the body and as a result of increased exposure to environmental and/or dietary xenobiotics. Although free radicals can cause damage to the body, at the same time they can be beneficial components of the immune response, hepatic cytochrome p450-mediated detoxification, and regulation of smooth muscle tone. An imbalance in the pro-oxidant versus antioxidant processes (oxidative stress) is thought to contribute to ill health.
Small Animal Antioxidant was designed to provide a broad-spectrum nutrient and botanical antioxidant formula. While antioxidants have broad activity within the cells or cell membranes of the body, certain antioxidant nutrients and botanicals appear to have a particular affinity for certain bodily tissues. The following chart represents a generalized approach to identifying tissue specificity, although it is not an exhaustive list of organs or tissues that can benefit from a particular nutrient or botanical.
| ANTIOXIDANT | TISSUE AFFINITY |
|---|---|
| Vitamin C | Antioxidant in water-soluble environments, such as within the cell cytosol |
| Vitamin E | Provides antioxidant support in fat-soluble environments such as cell membranes |
| Vitamin A | Fat-soluble antioxidant with particular affinity for skin and other epithelial tissues |
| Mixed Carotenoids | Important plant-pigment antioxidants from algae; pro-vitamin A; affinity for skin and other epithelium |
| Milk Thistle | Particular affinity for the liver, a site of significant oxidative stress due to its detoxification functions |
| Grape Seed Extract | Special affinity for blood vessel and collagen support |
| Selenium | A cofactor for glutathione peroxidase; protects cells from lipid peroxidation |
| alpha-Lipoic Acid | Antioxidant in both fat- and water-soluble environments; special affinity for nerve cell membranes and the liver |
The products manufactured and offered for sale on this website by the Veterinary Products Division of Thorne Research, Inc., are intended for the dietary supplementation of companion animals – dogs and cats. These products are not human dietary supplements and they are not intended for use by humans.
A canine product intended for use by dogs will have its dosage listed in terms of the dog's weight. Likewise, a feline product intended for use by cats will have its dosage listed in terms of the cat's weight. A product that does not have a dosage listed for cats is NOT intended for use in cats. Likewise, a product that does not have a dosage listed for dogs is NOT intended for use in dogs.